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Social Science.

childhood trauma

Childhood traumas strongly impact both mental and physical health

Most Americans report experiencing at least one traumatic event in childhood, and a new study shows that these experiences have significant impacts on our health risks as adults. Physical illnesses such as obesity and chronic pain are affected, but mental disorders show the most significant

One in 10 older Americans has dementia.jpg

One in 10 older Americans has dementia

In the first nationally representative study of cognitive impairment prevalence in more than 20 years, researchers found almost 10% of older adults have dementia and 22% have mild cognitive impairment.

quitting smoking

Quitting smoking rates increased when intensive telephone counselling was used.

In a nationwide randomised experiment, it was discovered that providing smokers with comprehensive, once-weekly telephone-based cessation counselling in addition to nicotine replacement, increased their likelihood of quitting smoking by more than twofold. This was contrasted with individuals who received simply bare-bones counselling and nicotine replacement.

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childhood trauma

Childhood traumas strongly impact both mental and physical health

Most Americans report experiencing at least one traumatic event in childhood, and a new study shows that these experiences have significant impacts on our health risks as adults. Physical illnesses such as obesity and chronic pain are affected, but mental disorders show the most significant association, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, substance abuse, and depression.

One in 10 older Americans has dementia.jpg

One in 10 older Americans has dementia

In the first nationally representative study of cognitive impairment prevalence in more than 20 years, researchers found almost 10% of older adults have dementia and 22% have mild cognitive impairment.

rugby

According to a new study, dementia may be up to 15 times more likely to affect former rugby players.

Researchers from the University of Glasgow compared the health outcomes of 412 former Scottish international male rugby players to 1,236 members of the general public across an average of 32 years commencing at the age of 30.

The chance of acquiring a neurodegenerative illness varied depending on the disorder, ranging from 10 to 15 times greater for dementia to slightly more than twice as high for motor neuron disease.

premenstrual mood swings

The frequency and severity of premenstrual mood swings and anxiety should be regarded as a public health crisis, according to researchers.

Premenstrual mood swings and anxiety, which are reported by more than 64% of women, have recently been identified as a “major public health issue” on a global scale.

The majority of women suffer premenstrual symptoms during their menstrual cycle, and these symptoms commonly interfere with their everyday life, according to a UVA Health study.

Regardless of age, mood swings and anxiety are among the most prevalent symptoms, claim the experts.

quitting smoking

Quitting smoking rates increased when intensive telephone counselling was used.

In a nationwide randomised experiment, it was discovered that providing smokers with comprehensive, once-weekly telephone-based cessation counselling in addition to nicotine replacement, increased their likelihood of quitting smoking by more than twofold. This was contrasted with individuals who received simply bare-bones counselling and nicotine replacement.

gamers

Gamers display increased brain activity and better decision-making capability.

Researchers discovered in a recent study that those who regularly play video games have stronger sensorimotor decision-making abilities and greater brain activity than those who don’t.

The authors of the study came to the conclusion that video games might be used to teach people how to make judgments based on what they observe after using functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI), which was used in the study.

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